
Bangladesh Apparel Order Status: A Resilient Industry Amid Global Challenges
Bangladesh has firmly established itself as one of the largest apparel exporters in the world, catering to the global demand for high-quality garments. The country’s apparel sector plays a crucial role in its economy, contributing significantly to its GDP, employment, and foreign exchange earnings. As we look ahead to 2025, understanding the current status of apparel orders in Bangladesh, along with projected trends, is essential for industry stakeholders to navigate the future.

Bangladesh has solidified its position as the second-largest apparel exporter globally, contributing over $46 billion to its economy in FY 2023-24. Despite global economic uncertainties, the country’s apparel sector continues to thrive, driven by sustainability, cost efficiency, and innovation. However, challenges such as fluctuating demand, energy crises, and labor retention must be addressed to sustain this momentum.
Trends in Apparel Orders
Recent data shows a 6% year-over-year growth in apparel exports. This growth is fueled by:
- Focus on Sustainability
Global buyers increasingly demand eco-friendly products. Bangladesh has responded by becoming a leader in sustainable production, with over 200 LEED-certified green factories. These factories attract higher-value orders from environmentally-conscious brands like H&M, Zara, and Nike. - Premiumization of Products
The shift from basic to high-value products such as activewear, technical textiles, and luxury garments is evident. Buyers are seeking innovative features like moisture-wicking, UV protection, and anti-microbial finishes, providing an opportunity for factories investing in R&D. - Growth in E-commerce Orders
The rise of e-commerce platforms like Amazon and Shein has increased demand for fast turnaround production. This trend is driving smaller batch orders but with tighter deadlines. - Diversification of Markets
While the EU and US remain dominant markets, exports to non-traditional markets such as Japan, South Korea, and India have grown significantly, with year-over-year growth exceeding 20%. The expansion into these regions reduces dependency on traditional buyers. - Digitalization of Supply Chains
Buyers are prioritizing suppliers who embrace digital tools for order tracking, inventory management, and real-time communication. This has created a competitive edge for tech-savvy manufacturers.
Challenges in the Current Landscape
- Energy Crisis
Ongoing power shortages have disrupted production schedules, particularly in peak seasons. Factories are increasingly reliant on costly backup power solutions, impacting profitability.- Rising Labor Costs
With recent wage hikes to ensure worker welfare, manufacturers are grappling with increased operational costs. While essential for fair practices, this adds pressure on pricing negotiations with buyers.
- Supply Chain Disruptions
Global supply chain bottlenecks, including delays in raw material imports, have lengthened lead times and affected production efficiency.
- Economic Slowdown in Key Markets
Inflation and reduced consumer spending in major markets, particularly in Europe and the US, have led to a slowdown in order volumes for mid-range and fast-fashion segments.
- Compliance Pressure
Stricter compliance regulations regarding labor rights, environmental standards, and product safety are increasing operational complexities. Non-compliance risks order cancellations or reputational damage.
- Currency Volatility
Fluctuations in the exchange rate of the Bangladeshi Taka against major currencies like the US Dollar and Euro pose a significant challenge. While a weaker Taka makes exports more competitive, it also increases the cost of imported raw materials, squeezing margins.
- Worker Skill Gaps
Despite having a large labor force, there is a growing need for skill development, particularly in advanced manufacturing processes and technical textiles. This gap could hinder the industry’s ability to move up the value chain.
- Rising Labor Costs
Data Snapshot: Export Performance (2020-2024)
Below is a graph representing Bangladesh’s apparel export growth from 2020 to 2024, segmented by major markets (US, EU, and non-traditional markets).
The graph above illustrates Bangladesh’s apparel export growth across the US, EU, and non-traditional markets from 2020 to 2024.
Key Observations from the Data
- EU Dominance: The European Union remains the largest importer, with exports increasing steadily by an average of 6% annually.
- US Growth: Exports to the US have shown consistent growth, with demand for sustainable and functional apparel playing a key role.
- Emerging Markets: Non-traditional markets like Japan, India, and South Korea exhibit the fastest growth, with exports nearly tripling from 2020 to 2024.
Strategies for Overcoming Challenges
Bangladesh’s apparel industry stands resilient, leveraging its strengths while adapting to global shifts. With continued efforts, the sector can further solidify its leadership in the global market.
- Investing in Renewable Energy: Solar and wind power can reduce dependency on the grid and mitigate energy shortages.
- Upskilling the Workforce: Training programs in advanced textiles and digital technologies can help transition to high-value product categories.
- Government Support: Policy reforms and subsidies for energy, raw materials, and logistics can strengthen the industry’s competitive edge.
- Enhanced Buyer Collaboration: Open communication with buyers to negotiate better prices and flexible lead times can improve order stability.
Conclusion
Bangladesh’s apparel industry is navigating a complex landscape of opportunities and challenges. By leveraging its strengths—sustainability, cost competitiveness, and skilled labor—while addressing pressing issues like energy and compliance, the sector can maintain its upward trajectory. Strategic innovation and collaboration among stakeholders will be key to solidifying Bangladesh’s position as a global apparel leader.
Author : Farhana Shraboni
Assistant Manager Fast Track Sourcing FZC LLC
Bangladesh has firmly established itself as one of the largest apparel exporters in the world, catering to the global demand for high-quality garments. The country’s apparel sector plays a crucial role in its economy, contributing significantly to its GDP, employment, and foreign exchange earnings. As we look ahead to 2025, understanding the current status of apparel orders in Bangladesh, along with projected trends, is essential for industry stakeholders to navigate the future.

Bangladesh has solidified its position as the second-largest apparel exporter globally, contributing over $46 billion to its economy in FY 2023-24. Despite global economic uncertainties, the country’s apparel sector continues to thrive, driven by sustainability, cost efficiency, and innovation. However, challenges such as fluctuating demand, energy crises, and labor retention must be addressed to sustain this momentum.
Trends in Apparel Orders
Recent data shows a 6% year-over-year growth in apparel exports. This growth is fueled by:
- Focus on Sustainability
Global buyers increasingly demand eco-friendly products. Bangladesh has responded by becoming a leader in sustainable production, with over 200 LEED-certified green factories. These factories attract higher-value orders from environmentally-conscious brands like H&M, Zara, and Nike. - Premiumization of Products
The shift from basic to high-value products such as activewear, technical textiles, and luxury garments is evident. Buyers are seeking innovative features like moisture-wicking, UV protection, and anti-microbial finishes, providing an opportunity for factories investing in R&D. - Growth in E-commerce Orders
The rise of e-commerce platforms like Amazon and Shein has increased demand for fast turnaround production. This trend is driving smaller batch orders but with tighter deadlines. - Diversification of Markets
While the EU and US remain dominant markets, exports to non-traditional markets such as Japan, South Korea, and India have grown significantly, with year-over-year growth exceeding 20%. The expansion into these regions reduces dependency on traditional buyers. - Digitalization of Supply Chains
Buyers are prioritizing suppliers who embrace digital tools for order tracking, inventory management, and real-time communication. This has created a competitive edge for tech-savvy manufacturers.
Challenges in the Current Landscape
- Energy Crisis
Ongoing power shortages have disrupted production schedules, particularly in peak seasons. Factories are increasingly reliant on costly backup power solutions, impacting profitability.- Rising Labor Costs
With recent wage hikes to ensure worker welfare, manufacturers are grappling with increased operational costs. While essential for fair practices, this adds pressure on pricing negotiations with buyers.
- Supply Chain Disruptions
Global supply chain bottlenecks, including delays in raw material imports, have lengthened lead times and affected production efficiency.
- Economic Slowdown in Key Markets
Inflation and reduced consumer spending in major markets, particularly in Europe and the US, have led to a slowdown in order volumes for mid-range and fast-fashion segments.
- Compliance Pressure
Stricter compliance regulations regarding labor rights, environmental standards, and product safety are increasing operational complexities. Non-compliance risks order cancellations or reputational damage.
- Currency Volatility
Fluctuations in the exchange rate of the Bangladeshi Taka against major currencies like the US Dollar and Euro pose a significant challenge. While a weaker Taka makes exports more competitive, it also increases the cost of imported raw materials, squeezing margins.
- Worker Skill Gaps
Despite having a large labor force, there is a growing need for skill development, particularly in advanced manufacturing processes and technical textiles. This gap could hinder the industry’s ability to move up the value chain.
- Rising Labor Costs
Data Snapshot: Export Performance (2020-2024)
Below is a graph representing Bangladesh’s apparel export growth from 2020 to 2024, segmented by major markets (US, EU, and non-traditional markets).
The graph above illustrates Bangladesh’s apparel export growth across the US, EU, and non-traditional markets from 2020 to 2024.
Key Observations from the Data
- EU Dominance: The European Union remains the largest importer, with exports increasing steadily by an average of 6% annually.
- US Growth: Exports to the US have shown consistent growth, with demand for sustainable and functional apparel playing a key role.
- Emerging Markets: Non-traditional markets like Japan, India, and South Korea exhibit the fastest growth, with exports nearly tripling from 2020 to 2024.
Strategies for Overcoming Challenges
Bangladesh’s apparel industry stands resilient, leveraging its strengths while adapting to global shifts. With continued efforts, the sector can further solidify its leadership in the global market.
- Investing in Renewable Energy: Solar and wind power can reduce dependency on the grid and mitigate energy shortages.
- Upskilling the Workforce: Training programs in advanced textiles and digital technologies can help transition to high-value product categories.
- Government Support: Policy reforms and subsidies for energy, raw materials, and logistics can strengthen the industry’s competitive edge.
- Enhanced Buyer Collaboration: Open communication with buyers to negotiate better prices and flexible lead times can improve order stability.
Conclusion
Bangladesh’s apparel industry is navigating a complex landscape of opportunities and challenges. By leveraging its strengths—sustainability, cost competitiveness, and skilled labor—while addressing pressing issues like energy and compliance, the sector can maintain its upward trajectory. Strategic innovation and collaboration among stakeholders will be key to solidifying Bangladesh’s position as a global apparel leader.
Author : Farhana Shraboni
Assistant Manager Fast Track Sourcing FZC LLC